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Understanding Chest Fold Sag in Gynecomastia Cases

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Chest Fold Sag

  • Chest fold angle is the single most important measurement in determining gynecomastia type and optimal treatment.
Gyne TypeChest fold angle
Type 1< 45
Type 2< 60
Type 360-90
Type 4> 90
  • Pencil test – place a pencil 2 cm above your chest fold to simulate reconstruction of the chest fold support system and correction of rounded chest. This 2 cm area of skin needs to be flat because leaving a persistent skin fold fails to recreate a masculine chest. In addition, it looks like there is persistent breast tissue.
  • Knowing the gynecomastia type you have prior to consultation makes helps greatly with research and expectations.
  • It is essentail to distinguish between types 2, 3 and 4 as the treatments are dramatically different.
  • Determining chest fold angle is the single best gynecomastia type predictor for patient’s. See Below
  • Determining exact amount of excess skin via “Pinch Test” is most accurate and is done by Dr. Cruise.
  • If your chest bounces when running then excess skin is likely.